Blog / Lumber
Oak Lumber: Durable, Classic Hardwood
Oak’s high strength, tough structure and distinctive grain make it a classic for interior/exterior architecture, furniture and flooring; used in premium projects for centuries.

What is Oak Lumber?
Oak is a dense, durable hardwood (Quercus spp.) from Europe and North America. It is recognized by its pronounced grain and ray fleck, widely used in furniture, flooring, stairs, doors/frames and exterior joinery.
At Bahar Timber, kiln-dried and carefully processed oak provides reliable longevity and dimensional stability for demanding projects.
Technical Properties
Physical Properties
- Density:700-770 kg/m3 (air-dry)
- Color:Light to dark brown; pronounced grain and ray fleck
- Texture:Tough, tight grain; decorative appearance
- Moisture:10-12% (interior), 14-16% (exterior)
Mechanical / Workability
- Strength:High; suited for flooring, stairs, furniture and structural uses
- Workability:Good with hand tools/CNC; compatible with finishes
- Finish:Takes oil/varnish well; highlights grain depth
- Gluing:Compatible with standard adhesives with proper surface prep
Applications
Interiors: Flooring and Stairs
High strength delivers long life in flooring, stairs and high-traffic areas.
Furniture and Doors/Frames
Preferred for classic/modern furniture, doors, frames and panels thanks to its elegant grain.
Exterior Joinery and Facades
With proper protective finish, usable in pergolas, cladding and exterior joinery.
Related Oak Products
Oak Lumber Price and Stock
Oak available in multiple sizes and grades. Contact us for current pricing and stock; project-specific cutting and sizing provided.
FAQ
What is the target moisture for oak?
10-12% for interiors, 14-16% for exterior; controlled drying reduces checking risk.
What are standard lengths?
Commonly 2.0 m - 6 m with various thickness/width; custom lengths cut per project.
How is oak priced?
Based on size, grade, quantity and current exchange rates; contact us for a detailed quote.
Why is oak durable?
High density and tight grain boost mechanical strength; proper drying/finish keeps it stable for years.
